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Thymosin Alpha-1 dosage calculator

Mix a 5 mg Thymosin Alpha-1 vial with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water to get 2.5 mg/mL. A 1.6 mg dose is then 0.64 mL, which is 64 units on a U-100 insulin syringe.

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  • Formula shown below
  • U-100 syringe units

Thymosin Alpha-1 dose calculator

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On the vial label
mg
Amount you add
mL
What you plan to take
Syringe sizeU-100 insulin syringe
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Built with research from
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  • University of Oxford
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How your Thymosin Alpha-1 draw is calculated

  1. 1Find the concentration

    5 mg × 1,000 ÷ 2 mL
    = 2,500 mcg/mL

  2. 2Work out the volume

    1,600 mcg ÷ 2,500 mcg/mL
    = 0.64 mL

  3. 3Convert to units

    0.64 mL × 100
    = 64 units

On a U-100 insulin syringe, 100 units equals 1 mL, so each unit is 0.01 mL. The 0.3 mL (30 unit) and 0.5 mL (50 unit) syringes use the same scale, just shorter, which makes small doses easier to read.

Use this thymosin alpha-1 calculator to convert vial strength and BAC water volume into a precise draw. Thymosin alpha-1 is an immune-modulating peptide; this page covers the reconstitution math only.

Common vial examples
5 / 10 mg
Example dose
1.6 mg
Common syringe
U-100 insulin
Last reviewed

Storage before and after reconstitution: Lyophilised 2–8°C; reconstituted vial refrigerated and protected from light.

Educational reference only. Not medical advice — follow the instructions from your clinician or pharmacy.

Quick answers: Thymosin Alpha-1 doses in units

With a 5 mg vial mixed with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water (2.5 mg/mL), on a U-100 insulin syringe:

How many units is 0.8 mg of Thymosin Alpha-1?
32 units (0.32 mL)
How many units is 1.6 mg of Thymosin Alpha-1?
64 units (0.64 mL)

Educational maths only, not a dose recommendation. Use the calculator above for your own vial, water volume and syringe.

Quick math example

A 5 mg vial mixed with 2 mL gives 2,500 mcg/mL. A 1.6 mg dose is 0.64 mL, which equals 64 units on a U-100 syringe.

Thymosin Alpha-1 reconstitution reference

U-100 units to draw for each common Thymosin Alpha-1 dose, by vial size, reconstituted with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water. Change the water volume in the calculator above to recompute for your own setup.

VialConcentration800 mcg1.6 mg
5 mg2.5 mg/mL32 u(0.32 mL)64 u(0.64 mL)
10 mg5 mg/mL16 u(0.16 mL)32 u(0.32 mL)

Swipe the table to see every dose →

Educational reference only — not a dose recommendation. Units assume a U-100 insulin syringe (100 units = 1 mL on U-100). Always confirm against your own vial, diluent, and clinician or pharmacy instructions.

How the thymosin alpha-1 calculation works

Thymosin alpha-1 is labelled in milligrams and dosed in milligrams or micrograms. The calculator converts the vial total to mcg, divides by water volume for concentration, then divides your target by that concentration.

  • 5 mg vial = 5,000 mcg total
  • 5,000 mcg / 2 mL = 2,500 mcg per mL
  • 1,600 mcg target = 0.64 mL draw

Thymosin alpha-1 5 mg vial with 2 mL example

A 5 mg thymosin alpha-1 vial mixed with 2 mL gives 2.5 mg/mL, or 2,500 mcg/mL.

A 1.6 mg (1,600 mcg) dose is 0.64 mL, which equals 64 units on a U-100 syringe. An 0.8 mg dose halves to 0.32 mL, or 32 units.

  • 5 mg / 2 mL = 2.5 mg/mL
  • 1,600 mcg / 2,500 mcg per mL = 0.64 mL = 64 units
  • 800 mcg / 2,500 mcg per mL = 0.32 mL = 32 units

Reconstitution and storage

Use the diluent your protocol or pharmacy specifies. Once reconstituted, keep the vial refrigerated and protected from light, and confirm a beyond-use date. The calculator returns the draw for whatever vial and water amounts you enter.

  • Refrigerate the reconstituted vial; protect from light
  • Confirm a beyond-use date with your source
  • Re-run the math when vial size, water, or dose changes

Frequently asked questions

Is thymosin alpha-1 approved as a medicine?
Thymosin alpha-1 (thymalfasin) is an approved medicine in several countries but is treated as a research compound by the FDA. This page only explains the reconstitution math and makes no treatment recommendation.
How much BAC water should I use for thymosin alpha-1?
Use the volume your protocol specifies. 2 mL per 5 mg vial (2.5 mg/mL) puts a 1.6 mg dose at 64 units; less water concentrates the vial and shrinks the draw.
Is thymosin alpha-1 the same as TB-500?
No. Thymosin alpha-1 is an immune-modulating peptide, while TB-500 is the thymosin beta-4 fragment used for recovery. They are different molecules with the same reconstitution math.

Primary sources

Background references for this calculator. PepSync does not make clinical claims; these citations support the educational context only.

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